There’s nothing quite like a warm, gooey chocolate lava cake to finish a special meal. I often make these for Valentine’s Day or when we just need a little weeknight indulgence. They feel so impressive, but the secret is how simple they are to pull together.

This recipe delivers that classic restaurant-style molten center with a rich, deep chocolate flavor. We achieve this by using both dark chocolate and cocoa powder, and the key is precise timing. The steps are straightforward, relying on simple techniques that any home baker can master for a truly decadent dessert.

Achieving the Perfect Molten Center

The magic of a lava cake is the liquid chocolate center, and achieving it comes down to baking time and temperature. Your oven’s accuracy is key; I always recommend an oven thermometer to verify you’re really at 425°F (220°C). The visual cue is firm, cake-like edges with a center that still has a slight jiggle. Pulling the cakes from the oven just a minute too early can result in a collapsed cake, while a minute too late bakes the center through. Start checking at the 12-minute mark and don’t be afraid to pull them when the center looks just slightly underdone—it will continue to set as it rests. My take: I pull my cakes at exactly 12 minutes in my oven. The center looks very soft, but that’s what creates the perfect lava flow after the one-minute rest.

Choosing the Right Chocolate

The quality of your chocolate is the most important factor in this dessert. Since it’s the star ingredient, choose a dark chocolate you love to eat on its own, typically in the 60-70% cacao range. This provides a deep, rich flavor that balances the sweetness of the sugar. Avoid using chocolate chips, which contain stabilizers that prevent them from melting into a smooth, fluid consistency. Instead, use a high-quality chocolate bar and chop it finely. This ensures it melts evenly and quickly with the butter, creating a silky, uniform batter.

Alternative Baking Methods

While 6-ounce ramekins are ideal for classic individual cakes, you can also bake this recipe in a standard muffin tin. If using a muffin tin, be sure to grease and dust it with cocoa powder just as you would the ramekins. The smaller size means the cakes will bake faster, so start checking them around the 8-10 minute mark. This is a great option for making a larger batch of smaller lava cakes for a party. Just remember to work quickly when inverting them, as they are more delicate.


Recipe Overview

A double chocolate lava cake on a white plate, cut open to show the molten chocolate center, with a dusting of powdered sugar.
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 12 minutes
  • Total Time: 27 minutes
  • Servings: 4 individual cakes
  • Difficulty: Medium

Ingredients

Ingredients for Double Chocolate Lava Cakes
  • 170g (6 oz) dark chocolate, finely chopped
  • 115g (1/2 cup) unsalted butter, plus extra for greasing
  • 125g (1 cup) confectioners’ sugar, sifted
  • 2 large eggs
  • 2 large egg yolks
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 65g (1/2 cup) all-purpose flour, sifted
  • 15g (2 tbsp) cocoa powder, plus more for dusting

Step-By-Step Instructions

A double chocolate lava cake on a white plate, cut open to show the molten chocolate center, with a dusting of powdered sugar.
  1. Preheat and Prepare Ramekins

    Set your oven to 425°F (220°C). Generously grease four 6-ounce ramekins with butter. Dust the insides with cocoa powder, then tap out any excess. This double coating creates a nonstick surface that helps the cakes release cleanly after baking.


  2. Melt Chocolate and Butter

    Combine the chopped dark chocolate and butter in a microwave-safe bowl. Heat in 30-second intervals, stirring between each, until the mixture is completely melted and smooth. Set aside to cool for a few minutes; this prevents the hot chocolate from scrambling the eggs.


  3. Whisk Wet Ingredients

    In a medium bowl, whisk the confectioners’ sugar, whole eggs, egg yolks, and vanilla extract until fully combined and slightly pale. Slowly stream in the cooled chocolate mixture while whisking constantly. Continue until the batter is uniform and glossy.


  4. Fold in Dry Ingredients

    Sift the all-purpose flour and cocoa powder directly over the chocolate mixture. Using a rubber spatula, gently fold the dry ingredients in until no streaks remain. Sifting prevents lumps, and folding keeps the batter light and tender.


  5. Fill Ramekins

    Divide the batter evenly among the prepared ramekins, filling each about three-quarters full. This leaves enough room for the cakes to rise without spilling over. Gently tap each ramekin on the counter to settle the batter.


  6. Bake the Cakes

    Place the ramekins on a baking sheet and bake for 12-14 minutes. The edges of the cakes should look firm and set, but the centers will still be soft and jiggle slightly when you move the sheet. This indicates the center is still molten.


  7. Rest and Serve

    Remove the cakes from the oven and let them rest in the ramekins for exactly 1 minute. This allows the edges to firm up for easy release. Carefully invert each cake onto a serving plate, garnish as desired, and serve immediately.


If you enjoy this dish, try our Easy Vanilla Cake for a perfect pairing or next-weeknight option.


Substitutions & Variations

  • Add Espresso Powder: A teaspoon of instant espresso powder dissolved with the vanilla will deepen the chocolate flavor without tasting like coffee.
  • Citrus or Liqueur Twist: Add 1 tablespoon of a liqueur like Grand Marnier or Chambord to the batter for a sophisticated flavor note.
  • Incorporate Sea Salt: A pinch of flaky sea salt mixed into the batter or sprinkled on top before serving balances the sweetness and enhances the chocolate.
  • White Chocolate Center: Press a single chunk of white chocolate into the center of the batter in each ramekin before baking for a different kind of molten surprise.

Make-Ahead, Storage & Reheat

How to store and reheat Double Chocolate Lava Cakes

Lava cakes are best enjoyed immediately after baking. If you have leftovers, they can be covered tightly and refrigerated for up to 2 days. To reheat, microwave an individual cake for 20-30 seconds until the center is warm and gooey again.


Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 lava cake
  • Per Serving: 450 calories, 29g fat, 44g carbs, 6g protein
  • Per 100g: 350 calories, 23g fat, 35g carbs, 5g protein
  • Estimates only.

FAQ

My lava cake didn't have a molten center. What did I do wrong?

This usually means it was overbaked by just a minute. Ovens vary, so look for set edges and a soft middle, which may happen sooner than you expect.

What are the visual signs that my lava cakes are perfectly baked?

The edges should look set and slightly puffed, like a brownie. The very center, about the size of a quarter, should still look soft and a bit wobbly.

Can I prepare the batter ahead of time to bake later in the day?

Yes, you can pour the batter into prepared ramekins and refrigerate them, covered, for up to 24 hours. Just add 2-3 minutes to the bake time.

Can the unbaked lava cakes be frozen in their ramekins for later?

Yes. Prepare the cakes in their ramekins, wrap them well, and freeze. Bake directly from frozen, adding several minutes to the time until the edges are set.

What type of chocolate gives the best flavor and a truly molten result?

A high-quality semisweet or bittersweet chocolate with 60-70% cacao is ideal. It provides a deep flavor and melts smoothly, creating that signature lava flow.

What's the best way to bake a large batch of these cakes for a party?

For consistent results, use identical ramekins and bake in batches. This ensures even heat circulation so that every single cake bakes at the same rate.

How can I reheat leftovers without losing the gooey, molten center?

The microwave is best for this. Reheat a single cake for 20-30 seconds. This is just enough time to re-melt the center without cooking the cake further.

Is the liquid center safe to eat since it is technically undercooked?

Yes, the brief, high-heat baking is sufficient to warm the egg through, minimizing risk. Use fresh, high-quality eggs as a good safety practice.

Double Chocolate Lava Cakes

Rich, individual chocolate cakes with a gooey, molten center. Ready in under 30 minutes, perfect for a special occasion or indulgent weeknight dessert.
5 (2 reviews)
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: American
Prep: 15 min
Cook: 12 min
Total: 27 min
Servings: 4 Calories: 450 kcal Cost:

Equipment

  • 4 6-ounce ramekins
  • Baking sheet
  • Microwave-safe bowl
  • Medium mixing bowl
  • Rubber spatula
  • Whisk

Ingredients

  • 170 g (6 oz) dark chocolate finely chopped
  • 115 g (1/2 cup) unsalted butter plus extra for greasing
  • 125 g (1 cup) confectioners’ sugar sifted
  • 2 large eggs
  • 2 large egg yolks
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 65 g (1/2 cup) all-purpose flour sifted
  • 15 g (2 tbsp) cocoa powder plus more for dusting

Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven to 425°F (220°C). Generously grease four 6-ounce ramekins with butter and dust with cocoa powder, tapping out excess.
  2. Combine chopped dark chocolate and butter in a microwave-safe bowl; heat in 30-second intervals, stirring until melted and smooth. Cool for a few minutes.
  3. In a medium bowl, whisk confectioners’ sugar, whole eggs, egg yolks, and vanilla extract until pale and combined.
  4. Slowly add the cooled chocolate mixture to the wet ingredients while whisking until smooth and glossy.
  5. Sift all-purpose flour and cocoa powder over the mixture; gently fold in with a rubber spatula until no streaks remain.
  6. Divide batter evenly among ramekins, filling about three-quarters full. Tap ramekins gently to settle the batter.
  7. Place ramekins on a baking sheet and bake 12-14 minutes until edges are firm and centers slightly jiggly.
  8. Remove from oven and let rest in ramekins for 1 minute. Invert carefully onto plates, garnish if desired, and serve immediately.

Notes

Tips: Use an oven thermometer for accurate temperature. For a richer flavor, add 1 tsp instant espresso powder dissolved with vanilla. You can add 1 tbsp liqueur like Grand Marnier or Chambord for a twist. Sprinkle flaky sea salt on top before serving for balance. Press white chocolate chunk in center for variation. Storage: Refrigerate leftovers tightly covered up to 2 days. Reheat: Microwave individual cake 20-30 seconds until warm and gooey.

Nutrition

Serving Size: 1 lava cake | Calories: 450 kcal | Carbohydrates: 44g | Protein: 6g | Fat: 29g | Saturated Fat: | Cholesterol: | Sodium: | Fiber: | Sugar:
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By Julia Brager

I share tested, practical recipes for real home cooking, with substitutions and leftover notes built in. Browse the site or follow me on Pinterest for daily inspiration.

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