Classic Chocolate Yule Log Cake
This Yule log starts with a thin chocolate sponge rolled around lightly sweetened whipped cream. A thick coating of chocolate buttercream forms raised bark ridges, while six colorful fondant stockings and small holly sprigs finish the top.
Roll the sponge while it is warm, then let it cool in that shape before adding the cream. For this flour-and-cocoa sponge, start checking the bake at 10 minutes: it needs to be set and springy, but not dry. Warm rolling helps reduce cracks, though it cannot prevent every one.
Ingredients for Chocolate Yule Log Cake

- 4 large eggs, at room temperature (about 200g)
- 3/4 cup granulated sugar (150g)
- 1/2 cup all-purpose flour (about 65g)
- 1/4 cup unsweetened cocoa powder (about 20g)
- 1/4 teaspoon fine salt
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract, for the sponge
- About 1/2 cup powdered sugar (60g), divided, for rolling and finishing
- 1 cup cold heavy cream (240g), for the filling
- 2 tablespoons powdered sugar (about 15g), for the filling
- 3/4 cup unsalted butter, softened (170g)
- 2 1/2 cups powdered sugar (300g), for the buttercream
- 1/2 cup unsweetened cocoa powder (about 40g), for the buttercream
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract, for the buttercream
- 2–4 tablespoons heavy cream, as needed, for the buttercream
- About 1 ounce each red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple fondant (about 170g total), for the stockings
- About 2 ounces white fondant (about 55g), for the stocking details
- About 1 ounce green fondant (about 30g), for the holly leaves
- About 1/2 ounce red fondant (about 15g), for the holly berries
Equipment: A 10-by-15-inch rimmed jelly-roll pan, parchment paper, a clean kitchen towel or second sheet of parchment, a mixer, a fine-mesh sieve, an offset spatula, and a piping bag with a large star or ridged tip. A small rolling pin and knife or fondant cutters are useful for the decorations.
How to Make Chocolate Yule Log Cake

- Prepare the pan: Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C) with a rack near the center. Line a 10-by-15-inch rimmed jelly-roll pan with parchment, leaving overhang to help lift the sponge out. If the paper shifts, lightly grease the pan underneath it.
- Make the sponge batter: Beat the eggs and granulated sugar until pale, thick, and voluminous. A ribbon drizzled from the beaters should briefly sit on the surface. Mix in the sponge vanilla. Sift together the flour, cocoa, and salt, then fold them gently into the eggs just until no dry streaks remain.
- Bake: Spread the batter evenly into the corners of the pan without working it longer than necessary. Bake uncovered for 10–12 minutes, starting to check at 10 minutes. The top should be set and spring back lightly when touched; a tester should come out without wet batter. If needed, bake a little longer, but remove the sponge before its surface becomes dry or crusty.
- Roll while warm: Before the cake comes out of the oven, dust a clean towel or sheet of parchment generously with some of the powdered sugar reserved for rolling. Turn the warm sponge onto it and carefully peel away the pan lining. Starting at a short end, roll up the sponge with the towel or parchment inside. Roll gently rather than pulling it tight, and leave it rolled until completely cool.
- Fill the sponge: Whip the cold heavy cream with the 2 tablespoons powdered sugar until it holds firm, smooth peaks. Carefully unroll the cooled sponge and spread the cream in a thin, even layer, leaving a narrow border. Reroll without the towel or parchment and place seam-side down.
- Make the buttercream: Beat the softened butter until smooth. Gradually beat in the buttercream powdered sugar and cocoa, then add the remaining vanilla and 2 tablespoons heavy cream. Add more cream a little at a time only if needed. The frosting should be smooth and spreadable but firm enough to hold a piped ridge.
- Pipe the bark: Set the roll on a rectangular serving board. Spread a thin layer of buttercream over it, then pipe closely spaced, parallel ridges lengthwise across the top and sides. Build a substantial coating for a broad log shape, leaving one cut end partly visible so the sponge and cream show. If the ridges sag, firm the frosting or chill the cake briefly before continuing.
- Add the decorations: Cut six small stockings from the red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple fondant. Add white cuffs and small white heel and toe accents, then arrange the stockings in a row on top. Shape a few small holly sprigs from the additional green fondant and red fondant berries, and place them near the ends. Keep the pieces light enough to rest on the frosting.
- Chill and serve: Refrigerate for at least 30 minutes to firm the filling and frosting. Shortly before serving, dust the log lightly with the remaining powdered sugar. Slice with a sharp knife, wiping the blade between cuts.
Why Roll the Sponge While It Is Warm?
A warm sponge bends more readily than one left to cool flat. Have the sugared towel or parchment ready before baking finishes, then cool the cake completely in its rolled shape. Gentle folding and baking only until the sponge is set and springy also help it stay flexible; small cracks can still occur.
How to Keep the Bark Ridges Defined
Pipe onto a completely cooled cake with buttercream that holds its shape. Run the ridges lengthwise, close together, rather than smoothing the exterior into a plain cylinder. Add the fondant after piping, when the frosting is firm enough to support the small stockings and holly.
Serving and Storage
Present the log whole on its board with the decorated top and cream-filled end visible. For another holiday chocolate dessert, serve Peppermint Chocolate Trifle with Brownies separately.
Cover and refrigerate the cake because its filling contains whipped cream. It can be assembled about one day ahead for best quality; add the powdered-sugar finish shortly before serving. Refrigerated leftovers keep for about 1–3 days, though the cream may soften or deflate. Protect the fondant from condensation and avoid stacking slices. Serve chilled or cool, without reheating. A reliable freezing method has not been established for this cream-filled version.
Nutrition
Approximate nutrition per serving, based on 1 of 12 slices: 475 calories, 4g protein, 22g fat, and 69g carbohydrates. Approximate nutrition per 100g: 380 calories, 3g protein, 18g fat, and 55g carbohydrates. Values vary with the fondant, ingredient brands, and amount of powdered sugar used for rolling and finishing.
Classic Chocolate Yule Log Cake
Equipment
- 10-by-15-inch jelly-roll pan
- Parchment paper
- Clean kitchen towel
- Mixer
- Fine-mesh sieve
- Offset spatula
- Piping bag with large ridged tip
- Fondant cutters or knife
Ingredients
For the Sponge
- 4 large eggs, room temperature (about 200 g)
- 3/4 cup granulated sugar (150 g)
- 1/2 cup all-purpose flour (about 65 g)
- 1/4 cup unsweetened cocoa powder (about 20 g)
- 1/4 teaspoon fine salt
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
For Rolling and Finishing
- About 1/2 cup powdered sugar (60 g), divided
For the Filling
- 1 cup cold heavy cream (240 g)
- 2 tablespoons powdered sugar (about 15 g)
For the Buttercream
- 3/4 cup unsalted butter, softened (170 g)
- 2 1/2 cups powdered sugar (300 g)
- 1/2 cup unsweetened cocoa powder (about 40 g)
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 2–4 tablespoons heavy cream, as needed
For the Decorations
- About 1 ounce each red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple fondant (about 170 g total)
- About 2 ounces white fondant (about 55 g)
- About 1 ounce green fondant (about 30 g)
- About 1/2 ounce red fondant (about 15 g)
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C), with a rack near the center. Line a 10-by-15-inch jelly-roll pan with parchment, leaving an overhang.
- Beat the eggs and granulated sugar until pale, thick, and voluminous. Beat in the sponge vanilla.
- Sift together the flour, cocoa powder, and salt. Gently fold the dry ingredients into the egg mixture just until no dry streaks remain.
- Spread the batter evenly into the pan. Bake for 10–12 minutes, checking at 10 minutes, until set and lightly springy. Do not let the surface dry or become crusty.
- Before the cake comes out of the oven, dust a clean towel or sheet of parchment with some of the powdered sugar. Turn the warm sponge onto it and carefully peel away the pan lining.
- Starting at a short end, gently roll the sponge with the towel or parchment inside. Leave it rolled until completely cool.
- Whip the cold heavy cream with 2 tablespoons powdered sugar until it holds firm, smooth peaks. Unroll the cooled sponge, spread the cream in a thin, even layer while leaving a narrow border, then reroll without the towel or parchment. Place seam-side down.
- Beat the softened butter until smooth. Gradually beat in the buttercream powdered sugar and cocoa. Add the buttercream vanilla and 2 tablespoons heavy cream. Add more cream a little at a time if needed; the buttercream should be smooth, spreadable, and firm enough to hold ridges.
- Place the cake on a serving board and spread it with a thin layer of buttercream. Pipe closely spaced, lengthwise ridges over the top and sides, leaving one cut end partly visible.
- Cut six small stockings from the colored fondant. Add white cuffs, heels, and toes, then arrange them on top of the cake. Shape small holly sprigs from the green fondant and berries from the red fondant, and place them near the ends.
- Refrigerate for at least 30 minutes. Dust lightly with the remaining powdered sugar shortly before serving, then slice with a sharp knife, wiping the blade between cuts.
Tips
- Beat the eggs and sugar until thick enough that a ribbon briefly sits on the surface.
- Have the sugared towel or parchment ready before the sponge finishes baking so you can roll it while warm.
- Fold the dry ingredients gently and stop as soon as no dry streaks remain.
- Cool the sponge completely in its rolled shape before adding the filling.
- Pipe the bark ridges onto a completely cooled cake with buttercream firm enough to hold its shape.
- If the ridges sag, firm the buttercream or briefly chill the cake before continuing.
